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Acute Chest Pain in the Emergency Department

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Patient Profile

55-year-old male, smoker (30 pack-years), presents to the ED with crushing substernal chest pain that started 45 minutes ago. Radiates to the left arm. Diaphoretic and nauseated.

Presenting Complaint

Crushing chest pain, rated 8/10, with nausea and diaphoresis. Patient is clutching his chest and appears pale.

Situation

The patient arrives at triage. He is pale, diaphoretic, and clutching his chest. Pain is 8/10.

Patient says

"It feels like an elephant is sitting on my chest... I can't breathe right..."

What is your next action?

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